Legislature(2021 - 2022)

02/25/2021 02:00 PM House LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL

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02:02:35 PM Start
02:29:30 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Elect the Council Chair TELECONFERENCED
                 ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                     
                    LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
                     FEBRUARY 25, 2021                                                                                        
                          2:00 PM                                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
                    VIA TELECONFERENCE                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                            
   Representative Sara Hannan, Chair                                                                                          
   Senator Lora Reinbold, Vice Chair                                                                                          
   Representative Matt Claman                                                                                                 
   Representative Bryce  Edgmon                                                                                               
   Representative Kevin  McCabe                                                                                               
   Representative Louise  Stutes                                                                                              
   Representative Cathy  Tilton                                                                                               
   Representative Chris Tuck                                                                                                  
   Senator Click Bishop                                                                                                       
   Senator Shelley Hughes (alternate)                                                                                         
   Senator Peter Micciche                                                                                                     
   Senator Mike Shower                                                                                                        
   Senator Bert Stedman                                                                                                       
   Senator Gary Stevens                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
   MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                             
   Senator Lyman Hoffman                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
   OTHER MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
   AGENDA                                                                                                                     
   COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION                                                                                                     
   COMMITTEE POLICIES                                                                                                         
   COMMITTEE BUSINESS                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
   SPEAKER REGISTER                                                                                                           
   Jessica Geary, Executive Director, Legislative Affairs                                                                     
   Agency (LAA)                                                                                                               
   Megan Wallace, Director of Legal Services, LAA                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
   2:02:35 PM                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
I.      CALL TO ORDER                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
     SPEAKER STUTES  called the Legislative Council meeting  to                                                               
     order   at   2:02   pm.  Present   at   the   call   were:                                                               
     Representatives  Claman, Edgmon,  Hannan, McCabe,  Stutes,                                                               
     Tilton,   Tuck;   Senators   Bishop,    Micciche,   Hughes                                                               
     (alternate), Shower, Stedman, Stevens, Reinbold.                                                                         
                                                                                                                              
     Senator Hoffman was absent.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
     13 members present.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
II.     COMMITTEE ORGANIZATION                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
     A.   Election of the Chair                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
     2:03:58 PM                                                                                                             
     REPRESENTATIVE     EDGMON    nominated     and     elected                                                               
     Representative  Sara Hannan  as the  Chair of  Legislative                                                               
     Council   and  asked  for   unanimous  consent  and   that                                                               
     nominations be closed.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
     SPEAKER  STUTES  said  without   objection  Representative                                                               
   Hannan is the Chair and turned the gavel over to her.                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
     B.   Election of the Vice Chair                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
     2:04:31 PM                                                                                                             
     SENATOR  STEVENS   nominated  and  elected  Senator   Lora                                                               
     Reinbold  as the  Vice Chair  of  Legislative Council  and                                                               
     asked  for  unanimous  consent  and  that  nominations  be                                                               
     closed.                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR HANNAN  said hearing no objection, Senator  Reinbold                                                               
     is the Vice Chair.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
III.    COMMITTEE POLICIES                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     A.   Quorum and Voting Requirements                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR  HANNAN said  it is  a long-standing  policy of  the                                                               
     Council  to have  a  requirement of  eight members  for  a                                                               
     quorum  and eight  members to  approve  a motion.  Because                                                               
     there are seven members of the House and  seven members of                                                               
     the Senate,  this standard ensures at least one member  of                                                               
     the other body approves a motion or satisfies  a quorum to                                                               
     do  the Council's  business. Chair  Hannan continued  that                                                               
     unless there is objection, she would like  to maintain the                                                               
     existing  policy. Hearing  no  objection, that  policy  is                                                               
     approved.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
IV.     COMMITTEE BUSINESS                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     A.   Motion to authorize  Chair to give direction to Legal                                                               
          Services                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
     2:05:41 PM                                                                                                             
     SENATOR REINBOLD moved that Legislative  Council authorize                                                               
     the  Chair to  give  direction to  Legal Services  in  any                                                               
     pending legal matters.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
     There   was  an  objection   [speaker  did  not   identify                                                               
     themselves].                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR HANNAN noted the objection and  asked Megan Wallace,                                                               
     Director of  Legal Services to please speak to the  motion                                                               
     and take questions.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
     MEGAN WALLACE, Legal Services Director,  explained that as                                                               
     members are aware there are several  pending lawsuits that                                                               
     Legislative  Council previously authorized. Those  include                                                               
     pending  appeals in  the Alaska  Supreme  Court on  issues                                                               
     related  to  the  forward funding  of  education  and  the                                                               
     Governor's  appointment  and Legislative  confirmation  of                                                               
     the  Governor's appointees.  This pending  motion will  be                                                               
     consistent with the motions that  authorize those lawsuits                                                               
     which  allow for  the  Chair to  give direction  to  Legal                                                               
     Services  as to how  to proceed with  those pending  legal                                                               
     matters. Ms. Wallace said she is available for questions.                                                                
                                                                                                                              
     REPRESENTATIVE CLAMAN  asked, this motion would not  allow                                                               
     the Legislative Council Chair to make a  decision to bring                                                               
     a  lawsuit, that is  left with  Legislative Council,  this                                                               
     just means  that on the matters  that have come up  during                                                               
     the course of the lawsuit, the  Legislative Legal Director                                                               
     can  contact the Legislative  Council Chair  who can  give                                                               
     directions  following through on  the earlier decision  to                                                               
     bring the lawsuit?                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
     MEGAN  WALLACE  replied  that is  correct.  The  statutory                                                               
     authority  to  bring  a  lawsuit  by  Legislative  Council                                                               
     requires the consent of the Council, not just the Chair.                                                                 
                                                                                                                              
     REPRESENTATIVE CLAMAN thanked Ms. Wallace.                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
     REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK asked  if there was  an objection  to                                                               
     the motion.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR  HANNAN  replied yes,  there  was an  objection  for                                                               
     purposes of discussion.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
     REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE  said he had an objection, not  just                                                               
     for  purposes of  discussion  and asked  to speak  to  his                                                               
     objection.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR HANNAN  asked Representative McCabe to please  speak                                                               
     to his objection.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
     REPRESENTATIVE  MCCABE  thanked  the  Chair  and  said  he                                                               
     appreciated  the  opportunity  to speak.  He  believed  in                                                               
     certain legal matters such this, the  sense of Legislative                                                               
     Council needs  to be given to  the Chair before the  Chair                                                               
     is  allowed to  make decisions  such as  this  one on  the                                                               
     expedited hearing and the pleadings before  Ms. Wallace at                                                               
     this time. He  said he would like to amend that motion  to                                                               
     say,  "In certain circumstances,  the Legislative  Council                                                               
     Chair  can be  given carte  blanche to  give direction  to                                                               
     Megan  Wallace, but the  Council would  have to  determine                                                               
     what those  circumstances were." This  seems to be a  very                                                               
     big pleading  and a big decision,  too big to rest on  the                                                               
     shoulders of  just the Chair  with no discussion from  the                                                               
     Council.  He said it  is divisive and  it is important  to                                                               
     the State that the correct decision is made  as a Council.                                                               
     Thank you.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
     CHAIR  HANNAN  said she  did not  hear  that stated  as  a                                                               
     motion so would rule Representative  McCabe's statement is                                                               
     not a  motion to take action  on. She asked if there  were                                                               
     other  members who would  like to speak  to the  objection                                                               
     and the motion.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
     SENATOR  REINBOLD said she only  had fifteen minutes,  but                                                               
     wanted to say no one discussed this ahead  of time, so she                                                               
     was not  sure the scope of  what this entails or how  much                                                               
     authority this  gives the Chair  and thought it should  be                                                               
     discussed.  She is  very supportive of  moving forward  on                                                               
     the  Governor's  appointees, but  does  not want  to  give                                                               
     blanket  authority to the  Chair, especially  as the  Vice                                                               
     Chair because  she represents the  Senate and there are  a                                                               
     lot  of Senators  online. She said  she did  not know  how                                                               
     much leeway this gives the Chair.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN asked Senator Stevens, outgoing Council  Chair,                                                               
   or Megan  Wallace  to  speak  to the  parameters  that  this                                                               
   motion grants the Chair.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR STEVENS said he would like to hear what  Ms. Wallace                                                               
   has to say but did want  to comment. He said this is not  an                                                               
   unusual thing  Council is  doing and,  as  Ms. Wallace  said                                                               
   before, this is only pending litigation approved during  the                                                               
   last session  by that  Legislative  Council. This  does  not                                                               
   give carte blanche approval for the Chair to  have lawsuits.                                                               
   If a  new lawsuit  were to  occur during  session, it  would                                                               
   have to be approved  by both the  House and the Senate,  but                                                               
   if it were to occur during the interim, it would have  to be                                                               
   approved by the entire Legislative Council.                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
   He said he  is certain that  our Chair  will do as  previous                                                               
   Chairs have  done and  ensure Legislative  Council is  fully                                                               
   aware of what  is going on and  not take independent  action                                                               
   without tacit  approval of the  Council. He  sees no  reason                                                               
   why this is necessary as  the business of the State must  be                                                               
   run, sometimes quickly. He knows that is the case  and often                                                               
   when he  was Chair  had to  work with  Ms.  Wallace on  very                                                               
   short notice to  get things done,  so he  does not think  it                                                               
   will  be  abused  and  would  not  be  comfortable  with  an                                                               
   amendment that would change this motion.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR REINBOLD said she would like, with respect, to  have                                                               
   all members say  this is not carte  blanche, she just  wants                                                               
   the intent. She said she is not going to vote  against this,                                                               
   however wants the intent to be clear.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN  asked  if  there  were other  members  of  the                                                               
   Committee who would like to address the motion.                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR  HUGHES  asked  Ms.  Wallace,  or  perhaps   Senator                                                               
   Stevens, if any  direction that the  Chair would give  would                                                               
   incur any additional  cost, and whether  any direction  that                                                               
   the Chair could  give would make a  policy call without  the                                                               
   agreement of the Council.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR STEVENS said he did  not believe there would be  any                                                               
   policy  issues   or   change  of   policy   established   by                                                               
   Legislative Council or  by the House  and the Senate  during                                                               
   session. Additional costs are  entirely possible as  happens                                                               
   in lawsuits  sometimes. When  he was  Council Chair  several                                                               
   years ago, there was a  large lawsuit against the owners  of                                                               
   the downtown  building  in Anchorage  which  took a  lot  of                                                               
   effort.  Legislative  attorneys,  himself,  his  staff  were                                                               
   involved often in Anchorage on long, involved issues  and in                                                               
   that case, the  Chair needs  the support of  the Council  to                                                               
   accomplish their goals. He could not answer the  issue about                                                               
   costs, but  sometimes  there  may  be  additional  costs  by                                                               
   giving this authority  to the Chair, but  there would be  no                                                               
   change in the policy of the Council.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN  asked  Senator  Hughes if  that  answered  her                                                               
   question or if she would like to hear from Megan  Wallace as                                                               
   well.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR HUGHES asked to please hear from Ms. Wallace.                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
   MS. WALLACE said she  will largely echo the statements  made                                                               
   by Senator Stevens.  With respect to  the policy  decisions,                                                               
   the policy decision to  pursue the lawsuit was already  made                                                               
   by a previous Legislative Council and any effort  that moves                                                               
   forward is likely to be consistent with the  positions taken                                                               
   by the  Legislature  already.  With  respect  to  cost,  the                                                               
   matters  that  are  currently  pending  have  been   handled                                                               
   entirely in-house by herself and members of her team  and if                                                               
   any costs  have been  incurred, they  have  been modest  and                                                               
   within the  Legal Services  approved budget.  At this  time,                                                               
   she  does  not  expect  there  to  be  any  additional  cost                                                               
   associated with the ongoing appeal.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR STEVENS said he  appreciates what Ms. Wallace  said,                                                               
   but to underline, the Chair  has a limit of $35,000,  unless                                                               
   approved by  Council. That  is a  lot of  money  but can  be                                                               
   spent quickly in lawsuits. There is a limit on any  Chair of                                                               
   a $35,000 obligation.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE  said this  meeting was  scheduled  so                                                               
   tightly because it is  focused on one underlying motion  and                                                               
   the  fact  that  the   judge  wants  a  response  from   the                                                               
   Legislative  Council  today.  We  have  a  new   Legislative                                                               
   Council that  has  recently  been  empaneled,  not  the  old                                                               
   Legislative Council,  and he does  not believe  we have  had                                                               
   enough time to  meet for the  Chair to get  a sense of  what                                                               
   the   Legislative   Council   actually   wants.   While   he                                                               
   appreciates  all  the  comments,   he  believes  that   this                                                               
   particular motion  was  put  forth  to give  the  Chair  the                                                               
   ability to direct  Ms. Wallace to  respond to this  pleading                                                               
   and the judge's requirement that  she have a response in  by                                                               
   this afternoon  and he believes  that doing  so without  the                                                               
   sense of  the  Council  is  incorrect.  He  appreciates  the                                                               
   opportunity to speak on that.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN asked Ms. Wallace to clarify the timeframe  and                                                               
   the motion that she has  been asked by the court to  respond                                                               
   to.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   MS. WALLACE replied  that the motion  we have been  speaking                                                               
   about is  that the  Governor's Office  has  filed an  appeal                                                               
   stemming from the decision  issued by Judge Pallenberg  last                                                               
   week in  Juneau Superior Court  and has  filed an  emergency                                                               
   motion seeking  expedited  consideration  from  the  Supreme                                                               
   Court on that appeal and  asking for that decision from  the                                                               
   Supreme Court to be rendered by April 12, 2021.  We received                                                               
   notice yesterday that the court was requesting our  response                                                               
   by close  of business  February  25, 2021.  Without  knowing                                                               
   whether or not the committee would have the ability  to hold                                                               
   a meeting  so expeditiously,  we did  seek  relief from  the                                                               
   court and request  some additional time  to respond to  that                                                               
   motion. We  just  recently received  confirmation  that  the                                                               
   court has  granted that  request, but  that  request for  an                                                               
   extension of time was not approved until after  this meeting                                                               
   had been scheduled.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN asked if there were other questions.                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE CLAMAN commented that the motion Ms.  Wallace                                                               
   earlier indicatedthere   are  actually two  pending  appeals                                                               
   before the Supreme  Court: one  involving education  forward                                                               
   funding, that was one of the matters she described,  and the                                                               
   other involving the  appointments topic.  He wanted to  echo                                                               
   the comments made earlier  by Senator Stevens to the  effect                                                               
   that the  kinds of  questions  that will  be asked  for  the                                                               
   Legislative Council Chair are consistent with past  practice                                                               
   of the  Legislature  and  that  the decision  to  bring  the                                                               
   lawsuit has already  been made.  He does not  think this  is                                                               
   just one motion,  this is actually  allowing us to  continue                                                               
   doing business when we  have matters before the court,  such                                                               
   as has been the Legislature's practice for many years.                                                                     
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR SHOWER  apologized  for  missing  approximately  the                                                               
   first six minutes of this  meeting and the motion. He  asked                                                               
   to please get  a very brief  synopsis of  the motion, as  he                                                               
   has only heard the debate since.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR  HANNAN  said  the  motion  was,  "I  move   that  the                                                               
   Legislative Council authorize  the Chair  to give  direction                                                               
   to Legal Services in any pending legal matters."                                                                           
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR SHOWER thanked the Chair.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE  TUCK   said  this   is  basically   standard                                                               
   operating procedure,  not  anything new.  We  granted  these                                                               
   powers once  the decision  was  made to  move forward  on  a                                                               
   legal case,  anything other than  that would  just slow  the                                                               
   process down. That is one thing that gives government  a bad                                                               
   name when we do not run as efficient as we should. He  is in                                                               
   total support with the original motion.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR SHOWER  said his  question  pertains to  a  physical                                                               
   quorum  and  so  many   people  being  on  the  phone.   Our                                                               
   understanding is that we were  not able to pass a motion  or                                                               
   vote if  we were not  present. He  would like  to know  from                                                               
   Legislative Legal,  unless  there  is  a  quorum  physically                                                               
   present, are we allowed to  make these motions? We had  some                                                               
   confusion with that earlier  today about committees with  so                                                               
   many people missing.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
   MS. WALLACE responded that yes, the Legislative Council  can                                                               
   operate remotely  with  telephonic  participation  including                                                               
   voting to approve  certain matters.  The difference  between                                                               
   Legislative Council  motions  for  approval  and  committees                                                               
   which pass  out a  bill is  that Uniform  Rule 24a  requires                                                               
   that committee  reports  relating  to actions  on  bills  be                                                               
   signed physically  by  committee  members,  there  lies  the                                                               
   distinction and because  there is no  committee report  that                                                               
   requires signature,  Legislative  Council  has  historically                                                               
   operated  and   conducted  a   large  amount   of   business                                                               
   telephonically with  votes being  taken by  members who  are                                                               
   participating remotely.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR SHOWER  said thank  you and  was  grateful for  that                                                               
   being made clear and put on the record.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR STEVENS  said  he wanted  to  make clear  that  last                                                               
   interim while under  the threat of  COVID and Council  could                                                               
   not meet physically  in one location,  it was pretty  common                                                               
   practice, as it has been for many years during  the interim,                                                               
   to  not meet  physically  in  one  place,  but  to  meet  by                                                               
   teleconference or video conference.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN asked  Representative McCabe  if his  objection                                                               
   still stood.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE replied, yes, it does. Thank you.                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN requested a roll call vote.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                              
   2:24:18 PM                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                              
   A roll call vote was taken.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                              
   YEAS:  Representatives  Claman,   Edgmon,  Hannan,  Stutes,                                                                
   Tuck; Senators Bishop,  Micciche, Hoffman,  Hughes, Shower,                                                                
   Stedman, Stevens                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                              
   NAYS: McCabe, Tilton                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                              
   The motion passed 12-2.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN asked if there were any questions.                                                                            
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR MICCICHE said he  wanted to make it perfectly  clear                                                               
   and should have brought this up before, but thinks  there is                                                               
   a better path.  The reason he supported  this motion is  the                                                               
   legislature is in  a legal  proceeding now and  must see  it                                                               
   through. He hopes  that Council finds a  better way to  deal                                                               
   with this issue going forward.  He is not supportive of  the                                                               
   initial lawsuit, but the Legislature is in the middle  of it                                                               
   now and  will actually  need  some legal  representation  to                                                               
 deal with it, even if it backs out gracefully. Thank you.                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   SENATOR HUGHES  said she is  not supportive  of the  lawsuit                                                               
   either, but  when things  take longer  the costs  go up  and                                                               
   that is why she voted yes.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE MCCABE said for  him, it is not about  giving                                                               
   the Chair power or  not or the  ability to make a  decision,                                                               
   it is specifically about this  motion. He thinks there is  a                                                               
   better way and  that we are  in a  crossroads now with  this                                                               
   injunction,  where  we  could   find  a  way  to  back   out                                                               
   gracefully and do  what we want to  do with the  legislation                                                               
   instead of  with the cost,  expense, and  divisiveness of  a                                                               
   lawsuit. He  thinks the  injunction accomplished  our  goals                                                               
   and that we  need to  find a better  path, if we  can, as  a                                                               
   Council. Hence  his no  vote.  It was  not directed  at  the                                                               
   Chair in any way.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                              
   REPRESENTATIVE STUTES  said Chair  Hannan did  a  stupendous                                                               
   job chairing the first meeting and thanked Madam Chair.                                                                    
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN  thanked Speaker  Stutes  and all  members  and                                                               
   staff who, in this fire drill to meet a court  deadline that                                                               
   we believed to be today, made yourselves available  on short                                                               
   notice, in  challenging  times,  on  a  complex  issue.  She                                                               
   assured members  this  will  not  be her  practice  to  call                                                               
   meetings at the last minute, and we will have  an organized,                                                               
   well-advertised in  advance Legislative  Council meeting  in                                                               
   the very near future.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                              
V.      ADJOURN                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                              
   CHAIR HANNAN said if there is nothing further to come                                                                      
   before the Council, we are adjourned.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                              
   2:29:30 PM                                                                                                               

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